Asunción CityParaguay travel guide
Filadelfia (Colonia Fernheim)Ilosuna · CC BY 1.0

Cities · Boquerón · The Chaco and the Pantanal

Filadelfia

Filadelfia is a surprise: in the middle of the Chaco scrubland, an orderly town of broad avenues and gardens appears, where you'll hear German and Plautdietsch (the Mennonites' Low German dialect) as often as Guaraní and Spanish. It's the headquarters of the Fernheim Cooperative, a central institution of the colony. Its museum circuit (Jakob Unger, Knelsenhaus, the Colony House, the Industrial Museum and the Menno Simons Hof complex with its Museum of Intercultural Encounter) tells the epic story of refugees who arrived with nothing and of their life alongside the Indigenous peoples. It has the best services in the Central Chaco.

470 km from Asunción · ≈ 7 h 30

What to see

Museo Científico Jakob Unger

Filadelfia · Boquerón

Museo Científico Jakob Unger

A Chaco natural history museum with birds, mammals, insects and Indigenous objects, grown from the collection of Jakob Unger and his son.

470 km1 hour

Filadelfia · Boquerón

Museo Hogareño Knelsenhaus

A 1948 house turned into a Mennonite home museum, with furniture and utensils of the Chaco's first settler families.

470 km30 to 45 minutes

Filadelfia · Boquerón

Museo Casa de la Colonia (Koloniehaus)

A 1933-1934 building raised by communal effort: it was the administrative seat of the Fernheim colony and is now its history museum.

470 km45 minutes

Filadelfia · Boquerón

Museo Industrial de Filadelfia

Agricultural and industrial machinery inside the Fernheim plant, with the 1957 refinery building as its centrepiece.

470 km45 minutes
Museo al aire libre Ruedas Pioneras

Filadelfia · Boquerón

Museo al aire libre Ruedas Pioneras

A park at Filadelfia's east entrance with the settlers' first vehicles: the "Laurita" locomotive, the Mennonite cart and more.

470 km30 minutes

Filadelfia · Boquerón

Fortín Trébol

A park and cemetery for fallen Chaco War soldiers, about 5 km from Filadelfia; it supported Fortín Toledo's right flank.

475 km45 minutes

Crafts