Colonia Fram
Orthodox domes, wheat fields and sunflowers: the Slavic colony named after a Norwegian polar ship.
What it is
Fram is a farming town of Ukrainian, Russian and Polish descendants who still speak their languages, celebrate their festivals and worship in Orthodox churches. The Orthodox Basilica of the Epiphany of the Lord is its postcard image. In summer, sunflower fields paint the landscape yellow and draw photographers; the rest of the year, wheat fields and small farms dominate. Known as the Wheat Capital, it is also one of the country's largest pig producers.
What to see and do
- The Orthodox Basilica of the Epiphany of the Lord
- Sunflower fields in summer
- A landscape of wheat fields and Slavic colonies
Did you know…?
'Fram' means 'forward' in Norwegian and was the name of the ship that carried Nansen to the Arctic in 1893.
In Fram you'll hear Ukrainian, Russian and Polish as well as Spanish and Guaraní.
History
The colony was founded on 20 March 1927 by the Norwegian businessman Pedro Christophersen together with Mateo Sánchez, at a spot called Apereá. It took its name from the Fram, the Norwegian polar ship of Nansen and Amundsen. In the following decades Slavic families arrived and gave the town its identity.
Tips
- The sunflowers bloom in summer and grow on private land: take photos from the road or ask permission.
- To enter the churches, dress modestly and ask about service times.
- It's 22 km from Carmen del Paraná: easy to combine in one day.
Best time: Summer (December-February) for the sunflowers in bloom; spring and autumn to tour the countryside in mild weather.
What to try
- Varenyky (dumplings) and Ukrainian-style breads
Activities
Festivals and events here
Nearby
Carmen del Paraná · Itapúa
Carmen del Paraná
The Rice Capital boasts a riverfront promenade several kilometers long, three beaches and the Tacuary battlefield.
Coronel Bogado · Itapúa
Coronel Bogado, Capital Nacional de la Chipa
A must-stop on Route PY01: more than thirty chiperías (chipa bakeries), some sixty varieties and ovens fired day and night.
Capitán Miranda · Itapúa
Capitán Miranda
A melting pot of settlers about 15 km from Encarnación, famous for its festival of food cooked on plow discs.
Jesús · Itapúa
Misión Jesuítica de Jesús de Tavarangue
A colossal church that was never finished: trefoil arches in the middle of the countryside, a World Heritage Site.
Encarnación · Itapúa
Carnaval Encarnaceno (Sambódromo de Encarnación)
Paraguay's biggest carnival: comparsas (parade troupes), feathers and drumming every Saturday in January and February.
Encarnación · Itapúa
Encarnación
The Pearl of the South: riverfront promenade, river beaches, carnival and the perfect base for the Jesuit missions.
Researched and reviewed in September 2026 with 4 sources. A second reviewer checked dates, coordinates and lodging. Hours and prices may change.