General Artigas, el pueblo que cambió su nombre por el del prócer uruguayo
Formerly Cangó and Bobí, founded in 1789; in 1942 it took the name of the Uruguayan leader exiled in Paraguay.
What it is
General Artigas is an Itapúa town 360 km from Asunción and 80 km from Encarnación, on Route PY08 and the old railway line. It was founded in 1789 by governor Joaquín de Alós y Brú under the name Cangó y Bobí, for two brothers of indigenous lineage who, according to legend, settled on the streams bordering the village. In 1942 the town took the name of Uruguayan general José Gervasio Artigas, who lived in exile in Paraguay under José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia until his death in 1850. The change was promoted by the Uruguayan priest Armando di Perna, parish priest of Yuty, and brought a gesture of gratitude from Uruguay: the Uruguayan government funded the municipality building, the church and the Teachers' Normal School, and donated books and musical instruments for the municipal band. The current church of the Virgen del Rosario was built in 1963; its feast is 7 October. The old station of the Carlos Antonio López Railway still stands as a witness to the railway era.
What to see and do
- Old Carlos Antonio López Railway station
- Church of the Virgen del Rosario
- History of Artigas's exile and Uruguayan aid
Did you know…?
The former name recalls two brother chiefs, Cangó and Bobí; another version derives it from "kangue" (bone), for the graves found near the church.
The town's national school is named República Oriental del Uruguay in recognition of the Uruguayan government's help.
History
The town was founded in 1789 as Cangó y Bobí. In 1942, thanks to the efforts of Father Armando di Perna, it took the name Artigas, and Uruguay responded with works and donations. The first church stood on four posts with a thatched roof and mud walls on the same spot as today's.
Tips
- A good stop if you drive Route PY08 between Coronel Bogado and Encarnación.
- 7 October is the patron saint's feast, with activities in the square.
Check opening hours before you go.
Best time: Autumn and spring; October for the patronal feast.
Activities
Festivals and events here
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Researched and reviewed in September 2026 with 2 sources. A second reviewer checked dates, coordinates and lodging. Hours and prices may change.