Asunción CityParaguay travel guide
Cerro Yaguarón (cerro relicto de arenisca)ivan992 · CC BY-SA 3.0
GeologyParaguarí
Hill

Cerro Yaguarón (cerro relicto de arenisca)

A flat-topped hill of silicified sandstone, with ripple marks and desiccation cracks that tell what the landscape was like millions of years ago.

Geological age: Cretaceous–Paleogene (according to Celabe et al. 2023, cited in Salinas et al. 2023)
Directions

What it is

Cerro Yaguarón is an erosional relict: what survived of an older surface as the surrounding land wore away. Its top is flat, like a plateau, and the rock is massive, heavily silicified sandstone, which is why it held up better. It shows ripple marks (traces of currents or wind), desiccation cracks erosion hollows called tafoni, and cracks that resemble a turtle shell.

Its reddish colour comes from hematite, a sign of a continental, oxidizing environment. It belongs to the group of low hills of the Ybytypanemá, together with Ñemby, Lambaré and others. Local tradition links some marks in the rock to the footprints of Saint Thomas.

How to visit

It sits right next to the town of Yaguarón and has a lookout at the top, free to visit. It combines well with a visit to the town’s Franciscan church for a panoramic view.

Nearby

Cerro Yaguarón

Yaguarón · Paraguarí

Cerro Yaguarón

A hill of about 250 m with a free viewpoint at the top, footprints attributed to Saint Thomas and local legends.

≈ 0 km
Itá

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Itá

One of the oldest towns in the country and a capital of pottery, with a clay tradition recognized by UNESCO.

≈ 13 km
Verified · sep 2026

Researched and reviewed in September 2026 with 3 sources. A second reviewer checked dates, coordinates and lodging. Hours and prices may change.

Sources (3)