Mbaraka y sonajas
The gourd rattle, a sacred instrument of shamans, and the hoof-and-claw rattles.
What it is
The gourd rattle is made by filling a gourd with pebbles or seeds and fitting a wooden handle. It accompanies songs and dances and has sacred value: it is a ritual instrument of shamans. It is used among the Mbya, Paĩ Tavyterã, Chiripá, Maká and Mataco peoples, among others. Rattles are also made of deer or peccary hooves strung on a cord, worn at wrists or ankles, and used in female puberty ceremonies. In Guaraní, mbaraka is the word used for this kind of rattle, and also for the guitar.
Did you know…?
Gourd rattles produce simple rhythmic figures that 'prepare' the accent of the music rather than keep a fixed beat.
Listen to
Listen for it at gatherings and festivals of Indigenous peoples, always as a respectful guest.
Music & dance
Researched and reviewed in September 2026 with 5 sources. A second reviewer checked dates, coordinates and lodging. Hours and prices may change.